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炒股：Speculate in stocks
老鼠仓 Rat Trading
原始股 Initial offerings
抄底 go bottom fishing
创业板 Second board
红马甲是券商,黄马甲是交易所的工作人员
红马甲 floor broker; floor trader
黄马甲 Exchange personnel
最近是bear market（熊市），Jim's stocks have been trapped in the stock market（Jim的股票被套牢了），但他还是买入了一支blue chips（蓝筹股，绩优股），并每天关注这支股票的opening/closing price（开/收盘价）。这家listed firm（上市公司）最近势头很猛，并给员工配发了initial share（原始股）。今天这支股票已经涨到了10%的daily limit（每日停板限额），retail / private investor（散户）和broker/dealer（券商）乐不可支
套牢 lock,
1. To invest(funds) in such a way that they cannot easily be converted into cash.
套牢（资本）资本无法轻易转为现金的投资
2. The real estate investor has the bulk of his investments locked into a few properties.
少数几个房地产就能把投资者的大部分资金套牢，从这个角度看，房地产投资可说是高风险的。
3. The real estate investor has the bulk of his investments locked into a few properties. Seen from this perspective, real estate investing can be a high risk venture.
少数几个房地产就能把投资者的大部分资金套牢，从这个角度看，房地产投资可说是高风险的。
4. Huge price fluctuations can occur very quickly leaving naive investors stranded, who hold on to stocks purchased at high prices.
股价是有可能在瞬息间大起大落的，经验不多的投资者若在高价时买入而没来得及卖出，就会被套牢。
5. Huge price fluctuations can occur and fade very quickly leaving naive investors stranded and holding on to stocks purchased at high prices.
股价是有可能在瞬息间大起大落的，经验不多的投资者若在高价时买入而没来得及卖出，就会被套牢。
一篮子备兑证 Basket Covered Warrants
入限价买盘 Buy Limit Order
三角形 Triangle
三底 Triple Bottoms
三顶 Triple Tops
下降楔形 Falling Wedge
下降旗形 Falling Flag
下降轨 Downward Trendline
下跌风险 Downside Risk
上升楔形 Rising Wedge
上升旗形 Rising Flag
上升轨 Upward Trendline
上升风险 Upside Risk
大手成交 Large Transaction
大利市机 Teletext
中央结算系统 Central Clearing and Settlement System
互惠基金 Mutual Funds
分拆 Spin-off
升水 Premium
引伸波幅 Implied Volatility
手 Lot Size
支持线 Support Line
止蚀盘 Stop Loss Order
止赚盘 Stop Profit Order
牛市 Bull Market
出限价沽盘 Sell Limit Order
可换股债券 Convertible Bonds
市价盘 Market Order
市盈率 Price-to-earnings Ratio (P/E Ratio)
平价 At the Money
未平仓合约 Open Interest
生产物价指数 Producer Price Index (PPI)
交叉盘 Cross Trade
名义利率 Nominal Interest Rate
合并 Merger
回报 Return
成分股 Constituent Stock
成交量 Volume
收市价 Closing Price
自动对盘 Automatching
行使价 Exercise Price
优先股 Preferred Stock
价外 Out of the Money
价内 In the Money
孖展户口 Margin Account
庄家 Market Maker
低水 Discount
利率 Interest Rate
即日鲜 Day Trading
批股 Share Placement
折让 Discount
投资组合理论 Portfolio Theory
投资银行 Investment Banker
杠杆比率 Gearing Ratio
每日波幅限额 Daily Fluctuation Limit
系统性风险 Systematic Risk
供股 Right Issue
供股 Right Issue
供股权 Rights
固定资产 Fixed Asset
定息债券 Fixed Income Securities
所有普通股指数 All-Ordinaries Index
招股书 Prospectus
拋空 Short Sale
拆出利率 Offer Rate
注资 Asset Injection
沽空 Short Sale
波浪理论 Wave Theory
波幅 Volatility
股市指数 Stock Index
股份回购 Share Buyback/Repurchase
股息 Dividend
股票市场 Stock Market
股票孖展 Share Margin
股东股本利益 Shareholer’s Equity
金管局 Hong Kong Monetary Authority
阻力区 Resistance Level
阻力线 Resistance Line
信贷评级机构 Credit Rating Institution
按金户口
指数备兑证 Index Covered Warrants
柱状图 Bar Chart
流动比率 Current Ratio
流动负债 Current Liabilities
流动资产 Current Asset
相反理论 Contrarian Theory
美国联邦贴现率 Federal Discount Rate
背驰 Divergence
衍生工具 Derivatives
限价盘 Limit Order
香港银行同业拆息 Hong Kong Interbank Offer Rate (HIBOR)
恒生一百指数 Hang Seng 100 Index
恒生中国企业指数 Hand Seng China-affiliated Corp Index (HSCCI)
恒生中资企业指数 Hang Seng China Enterprises Index (HSCEI)
恒生五十中型股指数 Hang Seng Midcap 50 Index
恒生指数 Hang Seng Index
套戥 Arbitrage
息率 Dividend Yield
效率市场假设 Efficient Market Hypothesis
核数师意见 Auditor Opinion
消费物价指数 Consumer Price Index (CPI)
特殊项目 Exceptional Items
特别成交 Special Trade
神奇数字 Fibonacci Number
追击手 Raider
除息 Ex-dividend
除净 Ex-all
除权 Ex-right
高水 Premium
停版 Limit
停牌 Suspension
商人银行 Merchant Banker
啤打系数 Beta Coefficient
基本利率 Base Rate
球 Million Share
移动平均线 Moving Average
第一市场 Primary Market
第一市场直接批股 Direct Placement
第二市场 Secondary Market
通胀 Inflation
最优惠利率 Prime Rate
循环理论 Cyclical Theory
普通股 Common Stock
期交所 Hong Kong Futures Exchange Limited (HKFE)
期权 Options
期货 Futures
期货合约 Futures Contract
程序买卖 Programme Trading
裂口 Gap
超买 Over Bought
超卖 Over Sold
集资 Capital Raising
楔形 Wedge
溢价 Premium
碎股 Odd Lot
道氏理论 Dow Theory
撇帐 Provisioning
旗形 Flag
熊市 Bear Market
碟形底 Saucer Bottom
碟形顶 Saucer Top
增长股 Growth Stock
箱形 Box
亚当理论 Adam's Theory
产负债表 Balance Sheet
伦敦港股 London Market for Hong Kong Stocks
债券风险溢价 Risk Premium for Bonds
兑换率 Conversion Ratio
内幕交易 Insider Trading
单日转向 One-day Reversal
单位信托基金 Unit Trusts
双底 Double Bottoms
双顶 Double Tops
国民生产总值 Gross National Product (GNP)
国企股 H Stock
国企指数 Hang Seng China Enterprises Index
国内生产总值 Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
圆形底 Rounding Bottom
圆形顶 Rounding Top
场外交易市场 Over-the-Counter (OTC)
备兑认股证 Covered Warrants
备兑证 Equity Warrants
头肩底 Head and Shoulders Bottom
头肩顶 Head and Shoulders Top
实质利率 Real Interest Rate
对冲 Hedge
对冲比率 Hedge Ratio
对冲基金 Hedge Fund
岛形转向 Island Reversal
挟仓 Cornering the Market
损益表 Statement of Income
换马 Switching
斩仓 Stop Loss
热钱 Hot Money
现金户口 Cash Account
红股 Bonus Share
红筹股 Red Chip
红筹指数 Hang Seng China-Affilated Corporation Index
纯利 Net Profit
线形图 Line Chart
结算价 Final Settlement Price
综合财政报表 Consolidated Financial Statement
联交所 Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (SEHK)
联系汇率 Linked Exchange Rate
营业额 Turnover
蓝筹股 Blue Chip
认沽期权 Put Options
认股证 Warrants
认购期权 Call Options
证监会 Securities and Futures Commission (SFC)
负债比率 Debt Ratio
财务报表 Financial Statement
货币政策 Monetary Policy
货币发行局机制 Currency Board System
贴现率 Discount Rate
贴现窗 Discount Window
资本增值 Capital Gain
资本减值 Capital Loss
资产净值 Net Asset value (NAV)
资产负债表 Balance Sheet
转势 Reversal
银团贷款 Syndicated Loans
长方形 Rectangle
长期负债 Long-term Liabilities
长仓 Long Position
阴阳烛 Candlestick Chart
随机走势假设 Random Walk Hypothesis
随机走势理论 Random Walk Theory
随机指数 Stochastic
风险 Risk
风险溢价 Risk Premium
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